| |
Hancor High Density
Polyethylene Pipe |
Reinforced
Concrete Pipe |
Corrugated
Metal Pipe |
PVC
Pipe |
Specifications |
AASHTO M252
ASTM F405
AASHTO M294
ASTM F667
ASTM F2306
CPPA 100
Standard Spec |
ASTM C76
AASHTO M17 |
ASTM A760
AASHTO M36 |
ASTM F794
ASTM F679
ASTM F949
ASTM D1785
AASHTO M304
ASTM F794 |
Joints |
Soil-tight and Water-tight capabilities
Fewer joints than concrete for equivalent lengths |
Gaskets available
May require steel joint rings for watertightness |
External bolted bands required |
Joints are either bell/spigot, gasketed integral bell or sleeve |
Durability |
Excellent chemical and abrasion resistance |
HDPE or PVC linings used to enhance service life, and/or reduce abrasion
Susceptible to corrosion from road salts and chemicals |
Special coatings and/or increased steel thicknesses can be used to enhance service life |
Chemical resistance lower than HDPE
Less abrasion resistant than HDPE
Reduced impact resistance in cold temperatures
Fillers reduce some durability properties |
Hydraulics |
Typical Manning's "n" design values of not less than .012 for smooth interior product |
Typical Manning's "n" design values of .013 (Published test values as low as .010) |
Typical Manning's "n" design values of .024 (Published test values as low as .011) |
Typical Manning's "n" value of .009 |
Structural |
Capable of traffic loads (HS-25) at 1 foot of min. cover for 4"-48" pipe and 2 foot min. cover for 54"-60" pipe
Standard product capable of 40 foot or deeper burial applications |
Standard strength classes available
Spigot reinforcing may be required to prevent joint shear |
Standard gauge thickness available |
Pipe stiffness varies |
Diameters |
4" - 60" |
8" - 144" (Some smaller diameters have no reinforcement) |
4" - 144" |
1/8" - 48" |