2-1 OVERVIEW OF STRUCTURAL CONSIDERATIONS
All pipe, whether flexible
or rigid, rely heavily on the backfill structure to transfer loads into
the bedding. Pipe must be installed as designed to perform as expected.
This section sets forth the
design methodology for corrugated polyethylene pipe. Section properties
for Hancor corrugated polyethylene pipe are presented. Material properties,
backfill criteria, and load conditions also factor into the procedure.
The design procedure evaluates wall thrust, deflection, buckling, bending
stress, and bending strain and establishes limits on each condition. The
procedure yields conservative results and can be used on many types of
flexible pipe.
Tables showing minimum cover
in trafficked installations and maximum cover heights under a variety
of backfill conditions are shown in Tables 2-8, 2-9, and 2-10, respectively.
With very high quality backfill, cover heights can be in excess of 40'
(12m); however, Hancor should be contacted in these applications for a
review of the installation and backfill procedure.
Corrugated polyethylene pipe
performance has been heavily researched through the laboratory and the
field. Much of this work documents the conservatism of this design procedure.
Several of the research projects are briefly discussed at the end of this
section. These and other materials are available through Hancor.
OVERVIEW
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